18August MCQ : Current Affairs Quiz 18August 2023
In this article, we will discuss all the important Current Affairs MCQs of 18 August with full explanations. Where we will discuss the daily current affairs quiz’s questions and answers. So read all the important 18 August MCQs carefully.
Current Affairs Quiz / 18 August MCQ Current Affairs
18 August Current Affairs MCQ – Questions
1. What is the purpose of Wipro’s Center of Excellence (CoE) on Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) in partnership with IIT Delhi?
(a) To establish a groundbreaking technology consulting firm.
(b) To create a hub for foundational and applied research in Generative AI.
(c) To compete with IIT Delhi in the field of Artificial Intelligence.
(d) To invest $1 billion in research on emerging technologies.
2. Why did General Motors cease selling cars in India in 2017?
(a) Lack of demand for cars in India.
(b) Regulatory concerns surrounding foreign investments.
(c) Declining sales and challenges in the market.
(d) Legal disputes with workers at the manufacturing plant.
3. What is the purpose of the ICC Player of the Month awards?
(a) To recognize outstanding cricket commentators.
(b) To award cricketers for their performance in a single format only.
(c) To celebrate players’ contributions across all three formats of the game.
(d) To honor players with the highest batting averages in the given month.
4. What is the main reason behind Hyundai’s acquisition of General Motors’ Talegaon plant?
(a) To exit the Indian market completely.
(b) To bolster its manufacturing capabilities and increase production capacity.
(c) To challenge China’s Great Wall Motor in the Indian automotive market.
(d) To reduce annual production capacity for cost savings.
5. Who is the first player to win back-to-back ICC Women’s Player of the Month awards?
(a) Chris Woakes
(b) Ellyse Perry
(c) Ashleigh Gardner
(d) Nat Sciver-Brunt
6. What makes the Chandrayaan-3 landing challenging?
(a) The Moon’s north pole location
(b) The lack of craters on the Moon’s surface
(c) The presence of water ice on the Moon’s surface
(d) The highland region with numerous craters at the Moon’s south pole
7. What percentage of cargo handled at Murmansk port in the first seven months of 2023 was contributed by India?
(a) 10%
(b) 25%
(c) 35%
(d) 50%
8. What is the key advantage of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) compared to traditional shipping routes?
(a) Shorter distance between Europe and the Americas
(b) Availability of nuclear-powered submarines
(c) Greater navigational challenges
(d) Enhanced efficiency and safety of maritime transport
9. What breakthrough achievement by Dr. Hiralal Chaudhari is considered foundational for the “Blue Revolution” in India’s fisheries industry?
(a) Developing modern fish farming techniques
(b) Establishing aquaculture research institutes
(c) Inducing breeding techniques in fish
(d) Introducing advanced fishing equipment
10. What is the primary goal of OpenAI’s research and development efforts?
(a) To create specialized artificial intelligence systems for various industries
(b) To advance artificial general intelligence that is safe and beneficial
(c) To develop advanced robotics technologies
(d) To optimize existing machine learning algorithms
11. What is the main focus of the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita?
(a) A historical account of a war
(b) A guide to worldly success
(c) A compilation of Vedic hymns
(d) Philosophical and spiritual guidance
12. When was the first World Humanitarian Day observed, and why was that date chosen?
(a) August 19, 2003, to honor the UN Special Representative for Iraq
(b) August 19, 2008, to commemorate a tragic event in Baghdad, Iraq
(c) August 19, 2003, to recognize the selfless contributions of aid workers
(d) August 19, 2008, to celebrate the unity of humanitarian organizations
13. What is the primary goal of the Chandrayaan-3 mission?
(a) To explore Mars
(b) To study lunar craters
(c) To land a rover on the Moon’s south pole
(d) To search for water on the Moon’s north pole
14. Who is the author of the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita?
(a) Arjuna
(b) Lord Krishna
(c) Maharishi Vedvyasa
(d) Sage Parashara
15. What is the theme for World Humanitarian Day 2023?
(a) Unity and Solidarity
(b) No Matter What
(c) Altruistic Dedication
(d) Resilience and Courage
18 August MCQs – Answers
1. (b)
The CoE on Generative AI in partnership with IIT Delhi aims to establish a hub for foundational and applied research in the field of Generative Artificial Intelligence. This collaboration focuses on nurturing exceptional talent and driving innovation in this pivotal field.
2. (c)
General Motors stopped selling cars in India in 2017 due to declining sales and various challenges in the market. This decision was influenced by a period of reduced demand and complexities in the Indian automotive landscape.
3. (c)
The ICC Player of the Month award aims to recognize the best performances by international cricketers across all three formats of the game – Test, One Day International (ODI), and Twenty20 International (T20I). The awards are voted for by a panel of experts, including former cricketers, journalists, and broadcasters.
4. (b)
Hyundai’s acquisition of General Motors’ Talegaon plant aims to enhance its production capabilities and increase its annual production capacity. The plant’s upgrade and inclusion in Hyundai’s portfolio are expected to contribute significantly to its manufacturing capabilities in the Indian automobile sector.
5. (c)
Australia’s Ashleigh Gardner becomes the first player to win consecutive ICC Women’s Player of the Month awards. She achieved this by delivering impressive performances against England and Ireland in July.
6. (d)
The Chandrayaan-3 landing is considered challenging due to the Moon’s south pole being a highland region with many craters. This geographical feature makes the landing complex, but ISRO is confident in the mission’s success.
7. (c)
India’s contribution to the cargo handled at Murmansk port in the first seven months of 2023 accounted for 35% of the total handled cargo, primarily involving coal destined for the eastern coast of India.
8. (d)
The Northern Sea Route (NSR) offers a shorter route than traditional alternatives, which enhances the efficiency and safety of maritime transport by reducing the distance and travel time between the Asia-Pacific region and western Eurasia.
9. (c)
Dr. Hiralal Chaudhari’s groundbreaking research and development of induced breeding techniques in fish played a pivotal role in initiating the “Blue Revolution” in India’s fisheries industry.
10. (b)
OpenAI’s primary goal is to develop artificial general intelligence (AGI) that is not only proficient but also safe and beneficial for humanity.
11. (d)
The Shrimad Bhagavad Gita is a revered Hindu scripture that offers philosophical and spiritual guidance. It presents a dialogue between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, addressing moral dilemmas, the purpose of life, duty (dharma), and various paths to spiritual growth and self-realization. It is not just a historical account but a profound source of wisdom and inspiration with universal relevance.
12. (b)
The first World Humanitarian Day was observed on August 19, 2008. This date was chosen to commemorate a devastating bomb attack on the Canal Hotel in Baghdad, Iraq, which occurred on August 19, 2003. The attack claimed the lives of 22 humanitarian aid workers, including Sergio Vieira de Mello, the UN Special Representative for Iraq. This tragic event led to the establishment of World Humanitarian Day to honor the sacrifice and service of aid workers around the world.
13. (c)
The primary goal of the Chandrayaan-3 mission is to soft-land a lander and rover on the Moon’s south pole. The lander, named Vikram, will carry the rover, named Pragyan, to explore and study this region of the Moon.
14. (c)
The Shrimad Bhagavad Gita was written by Maharishi Vedvyasa, also known as Krishna Dvaipayana Vyasa. He is a revered sage in Hindu traditions and is traditionally regarded as the author of the Mahabharata, which includes the Gita.
15. (b)
The theme for World Humanitarian Day 2023 is “No Matter What.” This theme reflects the unwavering dedication of humanitarians worldwide and their commitment to providing assistance and support regardless of challenges or risks.
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