The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary of 12th December 2021
In this article, all the important vocabulary of The Hindu Editorial dated 12th december 2021 is discussed with their meaning, synonyms, antonyms, and usage in a sentence.
1-Inure
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning (English): accustom (someone) to something, especially something unpleasant.
Meaning (Odia): ଆଘାତ କର
Use: After spending some time on the island they became inured to the hardships.
Synonyms: habituate, accustom, use
Antonyms: enervate, enfeeble, debilitate
2-Perpetuate
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning (English): to cause something to continue
Meaning (Odia): ଏହାକୁ ସ୍ମରଣୀୟ କରିବା ପାଇଁ
Use: The aim of the association is to perpetuate the skills of traditional furniture design.
Synonyms: approve, confirm, enact, enforce
Antonyms: discontinue, abolish, eradicate, cancel
3-Invidious
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning (English): likely to cause unhappiness or be unpleasant, especially because it is unfair
Meaning (Odia): ଆପତ୍ତିଜନକ
Use: Such a difficult choice placed her in an invidious position.
Synonyms: unfair, gratuitous, partial, inconsiderate
Antonyms: fair, impartial, due, just
4-Relegate
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning (English): to put someone or something into a lower or less important rank or position
Meaning (Odia): ବାହାର କର
Use: She resigned when she was relegated to a desk job.
Synonyms: assign, commit, confide, consign
Antonyms: assign, commit, confide, consign
5-Prelude
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): something that comes before a more important event or action that introduces or prepares for it
Meaning (Odia): ଉପକ୍ରମଣିକା
Use: The changes are seen as a prelude to wide-ranging reforms.
Synonyms: introduction, preparation, preface, proem
Antonyms: sequel, conclusion
6-Temporal
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning (English): relating to the temple (= the side of the head behind the eyes) or the temporal bone of the skull beneath the temple
Meaning (Odia): ଲୌକିକ
Use: Eternal being makes its temporal appearance in this way.
Synonyms: secular, worldly, civil, political
Antonyms: religious, spiritual, ecclesiastical, eternal
7-Woo
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning (English): to try to persuade someone to support you or to use your business
Meaning (Odia): ପ୍ରଣୟ ସମ୍ଭାଷଣ
Use: The party has been trying to woo the voters with promises of electoral reform.
Synonyms: address, address, apostrophize, appeal
Antonyms: avoid, cut, elude, ignore, overlook
8-Stereotype
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): a set idea that people have about what someone or something is like, especially an idea that is wrong
Meaning (Odia): ଏକ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ଧାରଣା ଯାହାକି ଲୋକଙ୍କ ପାଖରେ କେହି କିମ୍ବା କିଛି କିପରି ଅଛି, ବିଶେଷତ ଏକ ଧାରଣା ଯାହା ଭୁଲ ଅଟେ |
Use: He doesn’t conform to/fit/fill the national stereotype of a Frenchman.
Synonyms: stomp, stereotype, emboss
Antonyms: disorganize, dissimilate
9-Downturn
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): a reduction in the amount or success of something, such as a country’s economic activity
Meaning (Odia): ଅବନତି
Use: There was a downturn in interest rates this week.
Synonyms: downswing, drop, slowdown
Antonyms: upsurge, recovery, improvement
10-Trammel
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): restrictions or impediments to freedom of action.
Meaning (Odia): ବେଡ଼ି ଲଗେଇବା
Use: Protesters refused to let anyone trammel their first amendment rights and pushed for freedom and equality for all.
Synonyms: restraint, shackles, fetters, impediment
Antonyms: liberation, freedom, extrication, unconfinement
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