The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary of 18th December 2021
In this article, all the important vocabulary of The Hindu Editorial dated 18th december 2021 is discussed with their meaning, synonyms, antonyms, and usage in a sentence.
1-Endurance
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): the ability to keep doing something difficult, unpleasant, or painful for a long time
Meaning (Odia): ସହନ
Use: Running a marathon is a test of human endurance.
Synonyms: courage, fortitude, heroism
Antonyms: cessation, end
2-Perusal
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): the action of reading through something, especially to find the part you are interested in
Meaning (Odia): ଅଧ୍ୟୟନ
Use: He sent a copy of the report to the governors for their perusal.
Synonyms: studying, poring over
Antonyms: ignorance, neglect
3-Chastise
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning (English): to criticize someone severely
Meaning (Odia): ଦଣ୍ଡ ଦେବା,ତାଡ଼ନା କରିବା
Use: The father chastised his son for his misconduct.
Synonyms: bastinado, batter, beat, belabor, bruise
Antonyms: fail, fall, get the worst of, go down
4-Proviso
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): a statement in an agreement, saying that a particular thing must happen before another can
Meaning (Odia): ବ୍ୟବସ୍ଥା
Use: He was released from prison with/on the proviso that he doesn’t leave the country.
Synonyms: preparation, provision, supply, planning
5-Formidable
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning (English): causing you to have fear or respect for something or someone because that thing or person is large, powerful, or difficult
Meaning (Odia): ଦୁର୍ଜୟ
Use: In debate he was a formidable opponent.
Synonyms: awful, terrible, alarming, terrifying
Antonyms: despicable, weak, contemptible
6-Supple
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning (English): bending or able to be bent easily; not stiff
Meaning (Odia): ସୁନମ୍ୟ
Use: The gloves were made of very supple leather.
Synonyms: pliant, bending, yielding, flexible
Antonyms: firm, unbending, unyielding, stiff
7-Caveat
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): a warning to consider something before taking any more action, or a statement that limits a more general statement
Meaning (Odia): ଚେତାବନୀ
Use: The sale is subject to the caveat emptor principle.
Synonyms: circumspection, caution, precaution
8-Unwonted
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning (English): unusual; not often experienced or shown
Meaning (Odia): ଅରୀତିକ
Use: He sprang to the phone with unwonted eagerness.
Synonyms: unusual, uncommon, rare, unfrequent
Antonym: common
9-Gaiety
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): happiness and excitement
Meaning (Odia): ହର୍ଷୋଲ୍ଲାସର ବାତାବରଣ
Use: I felt there was an air of forced gaiety about her manner.
Synonyms: happiness, joy, merriment, mirth, pleasure
Antonyms: mourning, despondence
10-Promiscuity
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning (English): the fact of being promiscuous
Meaning (Odia): ସଂକୀର୍ଣ୍ଣତା
Use: He has recently urged more tolerance of sexual promiscuity.
Synonyms: promiscuity, promiscuousness, sleeping around
Antonyms: allegiance, constancy
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